Life expectancy has
increased dramatically, due in large part by advances in medicine, such as
vaccinations. Since the development of vaccines, polio has virtually been
eradicated and cases of measles, mumps, and rubella have significantly
decreased.
Essentially, vaccines contain
either inactivated germs, weakened forms of germs or purified parts of germs.
When vaccinations are given, harmless germs are introduced into the body.
Thus, the body develops antibodies that kill or neutralize the germ if
encountered in the future. In other words, an individual has antibody
protection against these illnesses, which are vaccine preventable, without ever
being sick or suffering from the terrible side effects the disease potentially
could leave.
Although many modifications
have been made to vaccines over the years, a question of safety still lingers
among a few individuals. While no medication or vaccine is completely
risk-free, severe reactions are very rare. The most common reactions are low
grade fever and soreness at the injection site. The low grade fever can be
treated properly by administering Tylenol or another form of Acetaminophen.
Pain at the injection site can be eased by placing a cool washcloth over the
site.
Administering vaccinations
to children, as well as adults, at the appropriate times is important because
diseases can erupt again at any time in the future. If you have any questions
or concerns, please feel free to call the Defiance County Health
Department at 419-784-3818.
For reliable information on vaccines visit: Vaccine Information
